DNA test Health

DNA test
Health

The most effective way to stay healthy is to prevent illnesses or to catch them early for successful treatment.

A DNA test allows you to find out which diseases you are most hereditarily predisposed to. Based on this information, your doctor will develop a personalised diagnostic programme (blood tests or simple functional tests) and take measures to prevent these diseases in advance.

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X-ray symbol representing personalized disease prevention advice from DNA test results

When we are young, we think that our bodies will remain strong and healthy for a long time to come. After all, in the worst case scenario, we are threatened by a cold or flu. But many serious illnesses come our way sooner than we would like. And cardiovascular diseases and cancer can even appear at a young age.

Cardiovascular diseases, chronic lung diseases, cancer and diabetes are responsible for 85% of deaths worldwide.

These diseases manifest themselves poorly in their early stages, when treatment is cheapest and most effective, but when neglected they lead to a significant reduction in quality of life and ultimately to early death.

It is impossible to prevent all diseases at once. But you don't have to, because every person has a chance to encounter only a few of them. And this set of diseases is not random.

Information about our health status and future risks is contained in our genes. This is our genetic health map.

Determining the genetic risk of diseases is an essential part of a healthy lifestyle. For some diseases genetics play a decisive role, for others it only manifests itself through external factors (multifactorial diseases). Not only genetic testing for hereditary diseases, but also assessing the likelihood of multifactorial diseases can significantly help in their prevention and treatment.

Very often a person has an increased predisposition to those diseases that have occurred in their close relatives.

Information about hereditary predisposition is in our genes. Many processes occurring in the body are programmed into the DNA at a molecular level. Mutations in genes inherited from our parents can lead to malfunctions and diseases.

Gene
CHEK2
Lung cancer
Gene
CHEK2
Lung cancer
Is responsible for the synthesis of a protein that regulates the cell division cycle. When DNA in a cell is damaged, the protein blocks the transition to division, which prevents cancerous tumours from developing. Carriers of mutations in this gene have an increased risk of developing cancer, especially lung cancer.
Gene
APOE
Alzheimer's disease
Gene
APOE
Alzheimer's disease
Protein synthesised from the APOE gene is involved in lipid metabolism in the liver and cholesterol in the brain. Combinations of certain mutations in the gene can lead to a 16-fold increase in the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease.
Gene
HLA-DRB1
Multiple sclerosis
Gene
HLA-DRB1
Multiple sclerosis
One of the genes of the major histocompatibility complex that is responsible for the synthesis of a protein that plays an important role in the immune system. Disorders of the gene can lead to autoimmune diseases, including multiple sclerosis.
Gene
AGBL1
Schizophrenia
Gene
AGBL1
Schizophrenia
This gene codes for glutamate decarboxylase, which is involved in post-translational modifications of various proteins. Mutations in this gene lead to an increased risk of developing schizophrenia, but the molecular mechanism of how the disorders affect the development of this disease is not yet known.
Gene
BRCA1
Ovarian cancer
Gene
BRCA1
Ovarian cancer
This gene codes for a protein which plays an important role in ensuring genome stability, inhibiting oncogenesis and protecting the body against the development of tumours. Mutations in the gene, which disrupt its normal functioning, are the cause of almost 40% of family cases of breast cancer and more than 80% of ovarian cancer.

A healthy diet, regular exercise and avoidance of bad habits are considered the universal formula for active longevity. But even the healthiest lifestyle does not eliminate all risks, and some diseases cannot be prevented or require medical advice. Most diseases are caused by a combination of genetic predispositions and unfavourable environmental factors. Today, medicine cannot change our DNA, but by being aware of genetic risks, it is possible to reduce the adverse effects of certain external factors.

The human body is made up of billions of tiny cells, each one encoded in DNA molecules with information about the body. The genes that determine our personality - our appearance, the way our body functions and the risks of disease - are passed on from generation to generation. For example, Gilbert's disease is associated with a mutation in the gene and abnormal metabolism of the pigment bilirubin. A genetic test can help identify a predisposition to this syndrome and your doctor can develop preventative and diagnostic measures.

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“The DNA analysis revealed my Peruvian roots and also information about my genetic predispositions to certain diseases. Now I can make informed decisions to live an even healthier life. Thank you, Eligens”
Bruno Diaz
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Dangerous genes

Although the basic property of genetic information is that it is precisely self-copied, which allows for the hereditary transmission of many traits from parent to child, genes can be altered. Such changes - self-copying errors - are called genetic polymorphisms. And it is polymorphisms that create the variability necessary for evolution and the diversity of life forms. But these same polymorphisms can partially or completely shut down individual genes, leading to dysfunction of entire organ systems.


Being inherently errors in the transmission of genetic material, polymorphisms are random and non-directional, that is, they can be both beneficial and harmful. Useful polymorphisms are fixed in the course of evolution and form the basis for the progressive development of life on Earth, and harmful ones - mutations that reduce viability - are the other side of the coin. They are the basis of hereditary diseases. And it is these that the genetic test for disease detection by DNA identifies.

Diseases of the cardiovascular system

Cardiovascular diseases are the most frequent cause of death in the world, with one of every two deaths caused by vascular problems, damage to the heart muscle or impaired nerve impulse conduction in the heart. Genetic factors inherited from parents play a significant role in the development of all these conditions.

For example, the presence of atherosclerosis in one parent increases the risk of developing the disease in children by 3-fold.

However, apart from genetic factors, which modern medicine is unable to change, the development of cardiovascular disease and influenced by environmental factors, by influencing which it becomes possible to manage the overall risk of developing a particular disease.


Diseases under investigation:

  • Abdominal aortic aneurysm
  • Venous thromboembolism
  • Sudden coronary death
  • Hypertension
  • Myocardial hypertrophy
  • Dilation cardiomyopathy
  • Myocardial infarction
  • Coronary heart disease
  • Atrial fibrillation and/or atrial flutter
  • Brugada syndrome

Diseases of the respiratory system

The respiratory system plays a vital role in delivering oxygen to the body. It also removes carbon dioxide from the body, participates in thermoregulation and maintains optimal blood pH. Infections, as well as genetic factors, can cause both non-dangerous and fatal respiratory diseases, such as asthma and lung cancer.

More than 25% of cancer deaths in Russia are caused by neoplasms of the respiratory system, primarily lung cancer. Unfortunately, the initial stages of lung cancer are practically invisible, and in later stages treatment is ineffective.

Identifying genetic factors in the development of respiratory diseases, including lung cancer, will allow optimal screening intervals to be planned for early detection, and preventive measures will reduce the cumulative risk.


Diseases under investigation:

  • Allergic rhinitis
  • Allergic sensitization
  • Asthma
  • Collagen disease of the lung
  • Airway obstruction
  • Upper respiratory cancer
  • Lung cancer
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Diseases of the nervous system

The human nervous system is a complex structure that controls all the activities of our body. It includes the central nervous system (spinal cord and brain), as well as the peripheral nervous system - the nerves and the sensory organs. Various kinds of disease can be life-threatening - neurodegenerative (Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases), cancer (gliomas, glioblastomas, neuroblastomas), autoimmune (multiple sclerosis), brain circulation disorders (strokes), and mental illness (such as schizophrenia).

Scientists do not fully understand all the mechanisms of nervous system diseases, but it has been established that genetic factors play a key role for most of them. Doctors cannot change our genes, but timely prevention will reduce the risk of serious consequences, and early screening will reveal the first disorders when therapy is most effective.

DNA test examines genetic markers of stroke susceptibility that have been identified by Eligens researchers.


Diseases under investigation:

  • Alcoholism
  • Bipolar disorder
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
  • Alzheimer's disease
  • Parkinson's disease
  • Glioblastoma
  • Glioma
  • Depression
  • Ischemic stroke
  • Migraine
  • Narcolepsy
  • Mood disorders
  • Neuroblastoma
  • Multiple sclerosis
  • Attention deficit syndrome
  • Schizophrenia
  • Generalised epilepsy

Diseases of the digestive system

The health of your digestive system is strongly influenced by your lifestyle - the food you eat, exercise, and stress. However, many diseases, such as stomach cancer, colorectal cancer and Crohn's disease, have hereditary causes.

Crohn's disease, for example, often runs in families. One in five patients has a parent or other close relative who also has it. Information about genetic predisposition helps doctors predict the course of the disease, including the risks of complications, the need for surgery and the patient's response to drug therapy.


Diseases under investigation:

  • Adenocarcinoma of the oesophagus
  • Crohn's disease
  • Carcinoid of the ileum
  • Colorectal cancer
  • Pancreatitis
  • Primary biliary cirrhosis
  • Primary sclerosing cholangitis
  • Periodontitis
  • Pancreatic cancer
  • Celiac disease
  • Ulcerative colitis

Diseases of the musculoskeletal system

Every connective tissue disease has different symptoms. Some diseases may cause problems with bone growth - the bones may be brittle, too long or short. Some diseases lead to weak joints, frequent tendon ruptures and skin damage. Often the body's immune system starts to attack the proteins that make up the connective tissue - in this case autoimmune diseases develop.

Genetic factors can predispose a person to the development of autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis. The main manifestation of such diseases is an overactive immune system, which leads to excessive production of antibodies. Each disease can develop slowly or very rapidly, and the manifestations can be both classic and baffling even to experienced doctors.

It is not possible to prevent all diseases of the bones and connective tissue at the same time, but genetic testing will identify risks that should be taken into account. Early diagnosis and adherence to the preventive recommendations of the attending physician will minimise the risks of negative consequences.


Diseases under investigation:

  • Osteoarthritis of the knee
  • Osteoarthritis
  • Dupuytren's contracture
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Bechterew's disease
  • Juvenile idiopathic arthritis
  • Psoriatic arthritis
  • Osteonecrosis of the jaw
  • Kawasaki syndrome
  • Behcet's disease

187 Other multifactorial and hereditary diseases

  • Male pattern baldness
  • Acne (pimples)
  • Psoriasis
  • Vitiligo
  • Alopecia nestle
  • Cardiovascular diseases
  • Hypertension
  • Myocardial hypertrophy
  • Myocardial infarction
  • Coronary heart disease
  • Venous thromboembolism
ExpandCollapse
  • Atrial fibrillation and/or atrial flutter
  • Abdominal aortic aneurysm
  • Dilation cardiomyopathy
  • Atrial fibrillation
  • Brugada syndrome
  • Sudden coronary death
  • Psychiatric disorders
  • Tobacco smoking
  • Neuroticism
  • Depression
  • Bipolar disorder
  • Suicidal thoughts
  • Tourette's syndrome
  • Schizophrenia
  • Alcoholism
  • Anorexia nervosa
  • Marijuana addiction
  • Depression and alcoholism
  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
  • Digestive diseases
  • Periodontitis
  • Demineralisation of molar incisors
  • Combined oesophageal disease (Barrett's oesophagus and adenocarcinoma of the oesophagus)
  • Barrett's oesophagus
  • Celiac disease
  • Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis in children
  • Chronic inflammatory bowel disease
  • Crohn's disease
  • Helicobacter Pylori serologic status
  • Pancreatitis
  • Ulcerative colitis
  • Primary biliary cirrhosis
  • Primary sclerosing cholangitis
  • Allergic diseases
  • Allergic sensitization
  • Atopic dermatitis
  • Atopy
  • Allergic rhinitis
  • Diseases of the nervous system
  • Migraine
  • Migraine with aura
  • Migraine without aura
  • Ischemic stroke
  • Mood disorders
  • Intracranial aneurysm
  • Essential tremor
  • Generalised epilepsy
  • Attention deficit syndrome
  • Restless legs syndrome
  • Alzheimer's disease
  • Parkinson's disease
  • Narcolepsy
  • Multiple sclerosis
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
  • Myasthenia gravis
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (sporadic form)
  • Progressive supranuclear palsy
  • Respiratory diseases
  • Asthma
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • Bronchoobstructive syndrome
  • Idiopathic fibrosing alveolitis
  • Metabolic diseases
  • Obesity
  • Diabetes mellitus type 2
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Hypertriglyceridemia
  • Gout
  • Osteoporosis
  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • Illnesses of urogenital system
  • Urinary stone disease
  • Chronic kidney disease
  • Hypospadias
  • IgA - nephropathy
  • Diseases of the musculoskeletal system
  • Osteoarthritis of the knee
  • Osteoarthritis
  • Dupuytren's contracture
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Bechterew's disease
  • Juvenile idiopathic arthritis
  • Psoriatic arthritis
  • Osteonecrosis of the jaw
  • Kawasaki syndrome
  • Behcet's disease
  • Eye disease
  • Age-related macular degeneration
  • Corneal endothelial dystrophy
  • Glaucoma
  • Myopia
  • Retinal detachment
  • Malignant neoplasms
  • Paget's disease
  • Bladder cancer
  • Upper respiratory cancer
  • Renal cancer
  • Pancreatic cancer
  • Thyroid cancer
  • Basalioma
  • Prostate cancer
  • Colorectal cancer
  • Lung cancer (small cell)
  • Lung adenocarcinoma
  • Non-small cell lung cancer
  • Nephroblastoma
  • Testicular cancer
  • Melanoma
  • Glioblastoma
  • Adenocarcinoma of the oesophagus
  • Testicular germ cell carcinoma
  • Glioma
  • Neuroblastoma
  • Carcinoid of the ileum
  • Osteogenic sarcoma
  • Ewing sarcoma
  • Systemic connective tissue diseases
  • Neonatal lupus
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus
  • Sarcoidosis
  • Systemic scleroderma
  • Blood Diseases
  • Childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia
  • Lymphoma
  • Follicular lymphoma
  • Hodgkin lymphoma
  • Chronic lympho leukaemia
  • Myeloproliferative tumours
  • Multiple myeloma
  • Infection prone
  • Malaria
  • Prion diseases
  • Meningococcal infection
  • malformations
  • Tetrada fallo
  • Sagittal craniosynostosis
  • Hare's lip
  • Orofacial clefts
  • Ear diseases
  • Otosclerosis
Good health and a young age do not guarantee that there are no serious hidden health problems. A genetic test helps to identify risks and create an individualised programme of prevention and screening.

Depending on the genetic predispositions found, a family doctor can design an individual screening programme (check-up) and prevention that will reduce or completely eliminate the risks of serious diseases.

Prevention

Lifestyle changes can help reduce the risk of disease. Get a genetic test for cancer, diabetes, allergies and other diseases that could affect you now or in the future. You will be given advice which, if followed, will reduce your chances of getting ill and, in some cases, prevent the development of diseases.


For example, since the introduction of blood pressure lowering drugs, the rate of critical emergencies in patients with hypertension has fallen from 7% to approximately 1%, and the one-year survival rate associated with critically high blood pressure (hypertensive crisis) has increased from 20% to more than 90% with the right medication.

Check-up

Most genetic risks are realised through environmental and lifestyle influences. There are some diseases that cannot be prevented by lifestyle changes or medical prevention measures, but their early detection increases the chances of recovery, often approaching 100%. Knowing your genetic risks, a personalised plan of examinations (functional and laboratory tests) and specialist consultations will be drawn up for you, during which you will be able to detect the first signs of diseases in good time, when therapy is most effective.


For example, a complete cure of breast cancer in stage 1, when the size of the tumour is less than a few millimetres, is possible in 95% of those affected, while in stage 3 (with a tumour of 1-2 centimetres), it is less than 50%. The genetic test for cancer identifies individual risks, and the doctor draws up a screening plan based on these risks.

Welcome to the future

The DNA test allows you to find out which diseases are at higher risk due to a combination of hereditary predisposition, lifestyle and external influences. This will enable you to take steps in advance to diagnose and prevent the progression of these diseases.

DNA test kit icon
Worldwide delivery of the DNA test

We deliver the box to you, you study the enclosed instructions (or carefully read our website), submit your saliva and send the test back to us. All you have to do is wait for the results.

How to take the test
Receiving and analyzing the data

Specialists at the best laboratories in the world decode the sequence of your DNA fragments and interpret them. Usually the file obtained from this analysis weighs about 30 MB. The study takes 4-6 weeks but may take up to 60 days.

Access to personal data

The final results and recommendations are stored in your private office. There you will also collect the data you receive when you do a new site survey.

My Account

Personal information is stored in your personal cabinet and is only available after you have logged in, so no one will see it without your knowledge. As science advances every day, new methods are becoming available that allow us to decipher additional sections of DNA.

So stay tuned for more updates! In the meantime, see what we offer today.

Dashboard displaying genetic risk factors for diseases based on DNA test results
DNA risks of disease development

Identify the presence of genetic markers associated with the development of more than 187 diseases, including diseases of the cardiovascular and nervous system

Advice on preventing diseases

You will receive recommendations which, if followed, will reduce your chances of becoming ill and, in some cases, prevent the development of a disease.

Personalised health check-up

A genetic test allows you to identify risks and create an individualised programme of prevention and screening.

Consultation with a geneticist

Your doctor will help you interpret the test results, help you develop further diagnostic procedures and draw up a prevention programme.

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